: a sweet crystalline quaternary ammonium salt C5H11NO2 obtained especially from sugar beets
also : its hydrate or its hydrochloride

Examples of betaine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Its highly hydrating formula is packed with glycerin and betaine, a humectant that pulls moisture into the skin. Sarah Felbin, Allure, 20 May 2026 The electrolytes, combined with organic compounds like betaine and inositol, help your skin retain moisture, strengthen the skin’s natural barrier, and balance your complexion, too. Alicia Geigel, Southern Living, 23 Jan. 2026 Supports Heart Health Beet juice contains an amino acid called betaine, which may support heart health. Lindsey Desoto, Health, 9 Sep. 2025 Sustained exercise, on the other hand, reprograms the body towards youthfulness, reshapes the gut microbiome, enhances antioxidant activity, promotes DNA stability in immune cells and elevates betaine levels. William A. Haseltine, Forbes.com, 14 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for betaine

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary, from Latin beta beet

First Known Use

1870, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of betaine was in 1870

Cite this Entry

“Betaine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/betaine. Accessed 11 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

: a sweet crystalline quaternary ammonium salt C5H11NO2 that was first isolated in beet juice and is used to treat homocystinuria and is also used in the form of its hydrochloride C5H11NO2·HCl as a source of hydrochloric acid especially to treat hypochlorhydria

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