1
: a capricious or eccentric and often sudden idea or turn of the mind : fancy
quit his job on a whim
2
: a large capstan that is made with one or more radiating arms to which a horse may be yoked and that is used in mines for raising ore or water
Choose the Right Synonym for whim

caprice, whim, vagary, crotchet mean an irrational or unpredictable idea or desire.

caprice stresses lack of apparent motivation and suggests willfulness.

by sheer caprice she quit her job

whim implies a fantastic, capricious turn of mind or inclination.

an odd antique that was bought on a whim

vagary stresses the erratic, irresponsible character of the notion or desire.

he had been prone to strange vagaries

crotchet implies an eccentric opinion or preference.

a serious scientist equally known for his bizarre crotchets

Examples of whim in a Sentence

It's hard to predict voters' whims. on a whim, we stopped at the roadside stand to get ice cream
Recent Examples on the Web Paying your ever-increasing rent, bowing to the whims of trillion-dollar conglomerates that see your work as merely a line on a spreadsheet, and boy, how about that traffic? Dave Schilling, Los Angeles Times, 17 Apr. 2024 With only 21 rooms and suites, expect personalized service, from chauffeured pickup at the Brightline station or the airport, to a dedicated staff who caters to every whim. Angela Caraway-Carlton, Miami Herald, 16 Apr. 2024 The system was already in place whereby the income of many workers was at the whim of the customers. Jacobina Martin, Washington Post, 15 Apr. 2024 Nationalists in China view American alliances as fragile and subject to the whims of each U.S. presidential election. Olivia Wang, New York Times, 12 Apr. 2024 In a sense, one version of this autocracy is replaced with another — and nothing changes much for the people who live at the whims of the ruling class. Maureen Lee Lenker, EW.com, 7 Apr. 2024 How this legislation is enforced will necessarily depend on the whims of complainers and prosecutors. The Editors, National Review, 4 Apr. 2024 Ballot initiatives are one way for voters to assert their power over the political whims of state legislatures or courts. Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2024 The series follows Elena’s increasingly unhinged behavior as the sycophants around her fall all over themselves to cater to her every whim. The Arizona Republic, 27 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'whim.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

short for whim-wham

First Known Use

1686, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of whim was in 1686

Dictionary Entries Near whim

Cite this Entry

“Whim.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/whim. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

whim

noun
ˈhwim How to pronounce whim (audio)
ˈwim
: an odd or sudden wish, desire, or change of mind

More from Merriam-Webster on whim

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!