vesper

1 of 2

noun

ves·​per ˈve-spər How to pronounce vesper (audio)
variants or Vesper
1
: a cocktail made with gin, vodka, and a usually wine-based aperitif
The new elder-flower-infused gin … is pure elegance, lending a delicate floral note to the crisp vesperCraig LaBan
2
archaic : a bell (as of a church) rung at the canonical hour of vespers
Even in the vesper's heavenly tone, / They seemed to hear a dying groan, / And bade the passing knell to toll …Sir Walter Scott
3
archaic : evening, eventide
often used before another noun
… those vesper calls of the robins from the twilight spruce woods …L. M. Montgomery
4
archaic : evening star sense 1
… from highest noon till the red vesper sinks into the west.Henry David Thoreau

vesper

2 of 2

adjective

: of or relating to vespers or the evening

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Latin, evening, evening star; (sense 1) introduced as the name for a cocktail by British author Ian fleming in the novel Casino Royale (1953) — more at west

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adjective

1791, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of vesper was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Vesper.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vesper. Accessed 12 Nov. 2025.

Last Updated: - Definition revised
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