turbulence

noun

tur·​bu·​lence ˈtər-byə-lən(t)s How to pronounce turbulence (audio)
: the quality or state of being turbulent: such as
a
: great commotion or agitation
emotional turbulence
b
: irregular atmospheric motion especially when characterized by up-and-down currents
c
: departure in a fluid from a smooth flow

Examples of turbulence in a Sentence

The plane hit quite a bit of turbulence during our flight. A period of turbulence preceded the riots.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Quint is hopeful that after years of turbulence, the global trade picture clears up soon. Matt Egan, CNN Money, 13 Oct. 2025 Yet amid the turbulence, Target made some progress on sustainability, offering a rare bright spot in an otherwise challenging year. Angela Velasquez, Sourcing Journal, 10 Oct. 2025 Oracle shares have seen some turbulence of late, losing nearly 10% in the past month amid concerns over the stability of the artificial intelligence trade. Lisa Kailai Han, CNBC, 10 Oct. 2025 However, the rally has not been without turbulence. Martha McHardy, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for turbulence

Word History

First Known Use

1595, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of turbulence was in 1595

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Turbulence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/turbulence. Accessed 20 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

turbulence

noun
tur·​bu·​lence ˈtər-byə-lən(t)s How to pronounce turbulence (audio)
: the quality or state of being turbulent
especially : irregular atmospheric motion with up and down currents
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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