toroidal

adjective

to·​roi·​dal tȯ-ˈrȯi-dᵊl How to pronounce toroidal (audio)
: of, relating to, or shaped like a torus or toroid : doughnut-shaped
a toroidal resistance coil
toroidally adverb

Examples of toroidal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The magnetic field might be shaped like a spiral (called helical) or doughnut shaped (called toroidal). Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 13 Aug. 2025 The team conducted its experiment using the spherical toroidal nuclear fusion experimental device (VEST) at Seoul National University. Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 9 Aug. 2025 The clever bit is that this sets up toroidal currents in the plasma. David Szondy may 10, New Atlas, 10 May 2025 Outside the shell, 16 electromagnets composed of circular copper coils generate the toroidal part of the magnetic field. IEEE Spectrum, 28 Oct. 2024 The issue seems to be that the antenna does not, as stated, give full spherical coverage, but more of a toroidal or donut shape. David Hambling, Forbes, 22 Feb. 2024 Two types of aerospike engines—toroidal and linear—differ in shape (as their names suggest), but fundamentally work in the same way. Darren Orf, Popular Mechanics, 3 June 2023

Word History

First Known Use

1881, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of toroidal was in 1881

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Cite this Entry

“Toroidal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/toroidal. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

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