tokamak

noun

to·​ka·​mak ˈtō-kə-ˌmak How to pronounce tokamak (audio) ˈtä- How to pronounce tokamak (audio)
variants or less commonly tokomak
: a toroidal device for producing controlled nuclear fusion that involves the confining and heating of a gaseous plasma by means of an electric current and magnetic field

Examples of tokamak in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Although the current version is tailored to SPARC’s exhaust system, the team aims to expand its capabilities to handle exhaust systems of any shape or size, as well as other plasma-facing components within a tokamak. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 13 Aug. 2025 Workers assemble a frame that will hold Commonwealth Fusion's SPARC tokamak demonstration system at the company's campus in Massachusetts, in November. Justin Worland, Time, 17 July 2025 This friendly rivalry highlights a long-standing competition between devices called stellarators, such as the Wendelstein 7-X, and others called tokamaks, such as JET. Tom Metcalfe, Scientific American, 2 July 2025 An alternative to the more common tokamak, a stellarator is a device that uses magnetic fields to confine plasma in the shape of a donut, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Sam Meredith, CNBC, 11 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for tokamak

Word History

Etymology

Russian, from toroidal'naya kamera s aksial'nym magnitnym polem (toroidal chamber with an axial magnetic field)

First Known Use

1965, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tokamak was in 1965

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Cite this Entry

“Tokamak.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tokamak. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

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