tilde

noun

til·​de ˈtil-də How to pronounce tilde (audio)
1
: a mark ˜ placed especially over the letter n (as in Spanish señor sir) to denote the sound \nʸ\ or over vowels (as in Portuguese irmã sister) to indicate nasality
2
a
: the mark used to indicate negation in logic and the geometric relation "is similar to" in mathematics
b
: the mark used to indicate an approximate value

Examples of tilde in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Saldaña’s last name is spelled with a tilde over the n, but she was billed without it for most of her career. Kyle Buchanan, New York Times, 2 Jan. 2025 The list of ironists is hard to pin down, but Slate’s Josh Greenman resurrected the upside-down exclamation point (¡), and typographer Choz Cunningham, among others, suggested using a period followed by a tilde to tell readers that a sentence should be read beyond its literal meaning. Casey Fedde, The Christian Science Monitor, 3 Mar. 2023 National in Spanish is nacional, which does not use the tilde. Victoria Hernandez, USA TODAY, 17 Oct. 2022 Even after correctly matching the United States’ 31 Washington Counties to their correct states, there’s a very good chance that the two sources do not agree on whether Doña Ana County, N.M. really needs that tilde. Chris Wilson, Time, 20 Sep. 2019 One general principle is that communication leans toward the efficient, so any extra markings (sarcastic tildes, for instance, or a period where a line break will do) telegraph that there’s more to the message than its literal import. Katy Waldman, The New Yorker, 26 July 2019

Word History

Etymology

Spanish, from Medieval Latin titulus tittle

First Known Use

circa 1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tilde was circa 1864

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Cite this Entry

“Tilde.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tilde. Accessed 8 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

tilde

noun
til·​de ˈtil-də How to pronounce tilde (audio)
: a mark ˜ placed especially over the letter n (as in Spanish señor) to indicate a sound that is approximately \ny\
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