specifically: a frog or toad larva that has a rounded body with a long tail bordered by fins and external gills soon replaced by internal gills and that undergoes a metamorphosis to the adult
Illustration of tadpole
tadpole in stages
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For example, frogs are born as tadpoles before transforming into adult frogs, but axolotls do not go through this change.—Greta Cross, USA Today, 8 Aug. 2025 As each tadpole hatches, a big red number appears on the screen to help children visualize exactly how that number looks in the real world.—Marilyn La Jeunesse, Parents, 5 Aug. 2025 The Aquarium of the Pacific, working with the National Park Service, released almost 600 tadpoles in streams in the mountains near Los Angeles, the aquarium said in a July 15 news release.—Don Sweeney, Sacbee.com, 16 July 2025 The team hand counted each tadpole then placed them in specialized coolers, each containing about 1,500 tadpoles.—Miami Herald, 10 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for tadpole
Word History
Etymology
Middle English taddepol, from tode toad + polle head
: the larva of a frog or toad that has a rounded body and a long tail, breathes with gills, and lives in water
called alsopollywog
Etymology
Middle English taddepol "tadpole," from tode "toad" and polle "head"
Word Origin
A young tadpole looks like a large head with a tail. In time it will develop back legs and then front legs. Finally it will lose its tail and become a toad or a frog. Our word for this immature form of a toad or frog comes from Middle English taddepol. This word was a combination of two others, tode, meaning "toad," and polle, meaning "head."
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