superego

noun

su·​per·​ego ˌsü-pər-ˈē-(ˌ)gō How to pronounce superego (audio)
also
-ˈe-(ˌ)gō How to pronounce superego (audio)
: the one of the three divisions of the psyche in psychoanalytic theory that is only partly conscious, represents internalization of parental conscience and the rules of society, and functions to reward and punish through a system of moral attitudes, conscience, and a sense of guilt compare ego, id

Examples of superego in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web By the middle of 2017 my id wanted nothing to do with her superego. Lizzie Hyman, Peoplemag, 24 Jan. 2024 Challenging Freud's Superego Concept Freud’s concept of the superego is one theory that current neurological research doesn't support. Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 9 Nov. 2023 Understanding the Superego Around the age of six, Freud theorized that a person’s superego began to form. Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 9 Nov. 2023 Literature stands as the emblem of reason, as the superego defending against the subversive power of the nightmarish free associations that gave us conspiracies like Pizzagate—perhaps the most extraordinary public instance of the logic of dreams in modern history. Michael W. Clune, Harper's Magazine, 4 Mar. 2022 Freud introduced the idea of the superego in the 1920s to describe how one part of our personality judges other parts. Michael S. Roth, Washington Post, 27 Apr. 2023 Fox will get worse because Fox is the unchained id of the American right, and there exists no superego (the self-critical conscience) on the right to check it. Michael Tomasky, The New Republic, 25 Apr. 2023 The superego is often linked to father figures. Andrew Hartz, WSJ, 7 Aug. 2022 The superego isn’t always ethical. Andrew Hartz, WSJ, 7 Aug. 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'superego.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, translation of German Über-ich, from über over + ich I

First Known Use

1908, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of superego was in 1908

Dictionary Entries Near superego

Cite this Entry

“Superego.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/superego. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Medical Definition

superego

noun
su·​per·​ego
ˌsü-pər-ˈē-(ˌ)gō also ˈsü-pər-ˌ, -ˈeg-(ˌ)ō
: the one of the three divisions of the psyche in psychoanalytic theory that is only partly conscious, represents internalization of parental conscience and the rules of society, and functions to reward and punish through a system of moral attitudes, conscience, and a sense of guilt compare ego, id entry 1

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