steam

1 of 2

noun

ˈstēm 

1

: a vapor arising from a heated substance

2

a

: the invisible vapor into which water is converted when heated to the boiling point

b

: the mist formed by the condensation on cooling of water vapor

3

a

: water vapor kept under pressure so as to supply energy for heating, cooking, or mechanical work

also : the power so generated

b

: active force : power, momentum

got there under his own steam

the project quickly gained/gathered steam

sales began to pick up steam

also : normal force

at full steam

c

: pent-up emotional tension

needed to let off a little steam

4

a

: steamer sense 2a

b

: travel by or a trip in a steamer

steam

2 of 2

verb

steamed; steaming; steams

transitive verb

1

: to give out as fumes : exhale

2

: to apply steam to

especially : to expose to the action of steam (as for softening or cooking)

intransitive verb

1

: to rise or pass off as vapor

2

: to give off steam or vapor

3

a

: to move or travel by the agency of steam

The ship steamed into port.

b

: to move or proceed with energy or force

steamed into the room shouting orders

4

: to be angry : boil

was steaming over the insult

Synonyms of steam

Verb

• storm
• boil
• burn
• rage
• foam
• shake
• fume

Examples of steam in a Sentence

Noun

Careful, the steam from the pot is hot.

The boat runs on steam.

He wiped the steam from the mirrors.

He was afraid he would run out of steam before the end of the race.

I was making good progress this morning, but now I'm starting to run out of steam.

Verb

a steaming bowl of soup

She prefers to steam carrots rather than boil them.

Their breath steamed the windows.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

But the one that might be most consequential at trial — the trial where two Cup Series teams are accusing NASCAR to be an unlawful monopoly — involved another stock car racing series that, in 2023, was building considerable steam. —Alex Zietlow, Charlotte Observer, 5 Dec. 2025

Pop the lid back on, kill the heat, steam for another 10 minutes. —Nina Moskowitz, Bon Appetit Magazine, 5 Dec. 2025

Verb

Yellow Baroque buildings frame outdoor pools that steam through winter and summer. —Allison Palmer, Miami Herald, 5 Dec. 2025

Tea Forte Winter Chalet Advent Calendar There isn’t anything much better than starting or ending a cold winter’s day with a steaming hot cup of tea. —Gabriela Izquierdo, Southern Living, 4 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English stem, from Old English stēam; akin to Dutch stoom steam

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Phrases Containing steam

• blow off steam
• full steam/speed ahead
• gain/gather steam
• head of steam
• live steam
• lose steam
• pick up steam
• steam boiler
• steam chest
• steam clean
• steam engine
• steam iron
• steam shovel
• steam table
• steam turbine
• steam up
• under its own steam

Rhymes for steam

• beam
• bream
• cream
• creme
• deem
• dream
• gleam
• meme
• ream
• scheme
• scream
• seam

Kids Definition

steam

1 of 2 noun

ˈstēm 

1

a

: the invisible vapor into which water is changed when heated to the boiling point

b

: the mist formed when water vapor cools

2

: water vapor kept under pressure so as to supply energy for heating, cooking, or mechanical work

also : the power so generated

3

a

: driving force : power

arrived under their own steam

b

: built-up tension

let off a little steam

steam

2 of 2 verb

1

: to rise or pass off as vapor

2

: to give off steam or vapor

3

: to move or travel by or as if by the power of steam

steamed up the river

4

: to be angry : boil

was steaming over the insult

5

: to expose to the action of steam (as for softening or cooking)

steamed clams