sperm whale

noun

: a very large toothed whale (Physeter macrocephalus synonym P. catodon) that has large conical teeth in the lower jaw, a single blowhole, and a massive squarish head with a closed cavity containing a fluid mixture of spermaceti and oil, and that may reach a length in the male of nearly 60 feet (18.3 meters)

Illustration of sperm whale

Illustration of sperm whale

Examples of sperm whale in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The observation off Dominica provided researchers with an unprecedented window into the social and vocal behaviors of sperm whales during one of the most vulnerable moments in a calf’s life. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 4 Apr. 2026 For sperm whales, the record is even sparser. Samantha Agate, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 4 Apr. 2026 But each observation adds to a growing body of knowledge about sperm whales’ lives and habits. Mindy Weisberger, CNN Money, 30 Mar. 2026 Using the video footage, machine learning and years of field observations, the scientists were able to identify the birth mother as a sperm whale named Rounder. Nathan Rott, NPR, 27 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sperm whale

Word History

Etymology

short for spermaceti whale

First Known Use

circa 1700, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sperm whale was circa 1700

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Cite this Entry

“Sperm whale.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sperm%20whale. Accessed 12 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

sperm whale

noun
: a large toothed whale with a large chamber in the skull that contains a fluid mixture of spermaceti and oil

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