saturate

1 of 2

verb

sat·​u·​rate ˈsa-chə-ˌrāt How to pronounce saturate (audio)
saturated; saturating

transitive verb

1
: to satisfy fully : satiate
2
: to treat, furnish, or charge with something to the point where no more can be absorbed, dissolved, or retained
water saturated with salt
3
a
: to fill completely with something that permeates or pervades
book is saturated with HollywoodNewgate Callendar
b
: to load to capacity
4
: to cause to combine until there is no further tendency to combine
saturator noun

saturate

2 of 2

adjective

sat·​u·​rate ˈsach-rət How to pronounce saturate (audio)
ˈsa-chə-
Choose the Right Synonym for saturate

soak, saturate, drench, steep, impregnate mean to permeate or be permeated with a liquid.

soak implies usually prolonged immersion as for softening or cleansing.

soak the garment in soapy water

saturate implies a resulting effect of complete absorption until no more liquid can be held.

a saturated sponge

drench implies a thorough wetting by something that pours down or is poured.

clothes drenched by a cloudburst

steep suggests either the extraction of an essence (as of tea leaves) by the liquid or the imparting of a quality (such as a color) to the thing immersed.

steep the tea for five minutes

impregnate implies a thorough interpenetration of one thing by another.

a cake strongly impregnated with brandy

Examples of saturate in a Sentence

Verb Saturate the sponge with water. Images of the war saturated the news. Their new products are saturating the market. Adjective the test will only work if the sample cloth is saturate with solution
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
And in a market saturated with assembly line lunch places that are always busy, that will be a problem. Emilia David, The Verge, 18 Apr. 2024 An endless scroll of tailored content means that young minds are saturated, emerging studies show that those who use TikTok are more easily distracted and less able to focus on tasks. Howard Murphy, Rolling Stone, 9 Apr. 2024 The system also could drop 0.30 inches of rain from the coast to inland valleys, further saturating areas prone to rock and mudslides. Gary Robbins, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Apr. 2024 Astronomers say that leading up to the eclipse, some colors in natural light may appear saturated, and shadows may start to look fuzzy. Caitlin Babcock, The Christian Science Monitor, 2 Apr. 2024 Selecting a geographical location where the market is already saturated with similar offerings may not make commercial sense. Fiona Simpson, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 If used too long, the filter can become saturated with chemicals and not work as well. Jen Christensen, CNN, 22 Mar. 2024 Our aim wasn’t to saturate the film with gore, but to anchor it in a stark realism. Brian Davids, The Hollywood Reporter, 18 Mar. 2024 In the past decade, the word and the concept have come to saturate the public sphere. Leslie Jamison, The New Yorker, 1 Apr. 2024
Adjective
To give the vinegar a longer working time, saturate paper towels and press them against the glass like wallpaper. Jeanne Huber, Washington Post, 1 Mar. 2024 However, even when hair is dry and thick, experts advise washing at least twice a week to remove all the residues that can accumulate on the scalp, and that saturate and weaken the hair. Ana Morales, Vogue, 15 Aug. 2023 To use, spray directly on the stain and saturate well. Brandi Fuller, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 June 2023 On the other hand, some things saturate at very low levels. IEEE Spectrum, 8 Apr. 2021 The additional showers will threaten to further saturate hillsides already thoroughly soaked after weeks of wet weather, and flooding is expected in low-lying roads and urban areas that have poor drainage. Hayley Smith, Los Angeles Times, 20 Mar. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'saturate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Latin saturatus, past participle of saturare, from satur well-fed — more at satire

First Known Use

Verb

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1782, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of saturate was in 1538

Dictionary Entries Near saturate

Cite this Entry

“Saturate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/saturate. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

saturate

verb
sat·​u·​rate
ˈsach-ə-ˌrāt
saturated; saturating
1
: to soak or fill with something to the point where no more can be absorbed or dissolved
saturate water with salt
2
: to fill completely with something that penetrates : steep

Medical Definition

saturate

1 of 2 transitive verb
sat·​u·​rate ˈsach-ə-ˌrāt How to pronounce saturate (audio)
saturated; saturating
1
: to treat, furnish, or charge with something to the point where no more can be absorbed, dissolved, or retained
water saturated with salt
a bandage saturated with blood
2
: to cause to combine until there is no further tendency to combine

saturate

2 of 2 noun
sat·​u·​rate -rət How to pronounce saturate (audio)
: a saturated chemical compound

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