rudder

noun

rud·​der ˈrə-dər How to pronounce rudder (audio)
1
: an underwater blade that is positioned at the stern of a boat or ship and controlled by its helm and that when turned causes the vessel's head to turn in the same direction
2
: a movable auxiliary airfoil on an airplane usually attached at the rear end that serves to control direction of flight in the horizontal plane see airplane illustration
3
: a guiding force or strategy
rudderless adjective

Examples of rudder in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Around the world, sharks are washing ashore with their livers removed with chilling precision while in the Strait of Gibraltar, orcas are targeting sailboats – ramming hulls, crippling rudders, and sinking vessels. Denise Petski, Deadline, 18 June 2026 Then, when the boat hit a piece of unidentified debris in the Hudson River while getting in some practice before the racing began, one of the rudders broke. Andrew Rice, New York Times, 1 June 2026 Neither uses propellor propulsion or rudders; instead, gas turbines power high-speed water jets. Brad Lendon, CNN Money, 28 May 2026 This would be achieved by making the flying experience less like an airplane and more like an automobile, including replacing mechanical control linkages with fly-by-wire systems, even removing the traditional rudder pedals. David Szondy april 25, New Atlas, 25 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rudder

Word History

Etymology

Middle English rother, from Old English rōther paddle; akin to Old English rōwan to row

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rudder was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rudder.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rudder. Accessed 28 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

rudder

noun
rud·​der ˈrəd-ər How to pronounce rudder (audio)
: a flat movable piece (as of wood or metal) attached to the rear of a ship or aircraft for steering

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