reprise

1 of 2

noun

re·​prise ri-ˈprēz How to pronounce reprise (audio)
sense 3 is also
ri-ˈprīz How to pronounce reprise (audio)
1
[French, from Middle French]
a
: a musical repetition:
(1)
: the repetition of the exposition preceding the development
b
: a repeated performance : repetition
2
: a recurrence, renewal, or resumption of an action
3
: a deduction or charge made yearly out of a manor or estate
usually used in plural

reprise

2 of 2

verb

re·​prise ri-ˈprīz How to pronounce reprise (audio)
sense 1 is
ri-ˈprēz How to pronounce reprise (audio)
reprised; reprising

transitive verb

1
a
: to repeat the performance of
will reprise his role in the play
b
: to repeat the principal points or stages of : recapitulate
2
archaic : take back
especially : to recover by force
3
archaic : compensate

Did you know?

When reprise was first adopted into English in the 15th century, it referred to a deduction or charge made yearly out of a manor or estate (and was usually used in the plural form reprises). It probably won't surprise you, then, to learn that reprise comes from an Anglo-French word meaning "seizure, repossession, or expense." Eventually, reprise came to refer to any action that was repeated or resumed. A later sense, borrowed from modern French, applies to specific types of repetition in musical compositions. That sense was eventually generalized to describe any subsequent and identical performance. It's possible, for example, to have a reprise of a television program or a book.

Examples of reprise in a Sentence

Noun They ended their performance with a reprise of the opening number. The team is hoping to avoid a reprise of last year's defeat. Verb He will reprise his role in the play. the prosecutor's closing statement effectively reprised the case against the defendant
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Cynthia Erivo and Ariana Grande, who were Oscar-nominated for Wicked, reprise their roles in the sequel, as do Jonathan Bailey, Ethan Slater, Bowen Yang, Marissa Bode, Michelle Yeoh and Jeff Goldblum. Paul Grein, Billboard, 13 Nov. 2025 Jesse Eisenberg, Woody Harrelson, Dave Franco, Isla Fisher and Morgan Freeman reprise their roles, while Ariana Greenblatt and Rosamund Pike are among the franchise newcomers. Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 12 Nov. 2025
Verb
American design duo Jack McCollough and Lazaro Hernandez succeeded Anderson and showed their first collection during Paris Fashion Week last October for the spring 2026 season, reprising those signature ceramic tiles as sleek benches for the audience. Miles Socha, Footwear News, 12 Nov. 2025 After Meryl Streep’s character enters the elevator, Anne Hathaway — who reprises her role as Andy Sachs from the original 2006 film — joins her just before the doors close. Hannah Dailey, Billboard, 12 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for reprise

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, seizure, repossession, expense, from feminine past participle of reprendre to take back, from re- + prendre to take, from Latin prehendere

Verb

Middle English, from Middle French repris, past participle of reprendre

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of reprise was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Reprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reprise. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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