quintessential

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adjective

quin·​tes·​sen·​tial ˌkwin-tə-ˈsen(t)-shəl How to pronounce quintessential (audio)
: perfectly typical or representative of a particular kind of person or thing
Jerry's your quintessential streetwise New Yorker …Kai Wright
This is the quintessential Los Angeles restaurant, casual but never frumpy, lively but not overheated …Harvey Steiman
Marx was the quintessential intellectual, remarkably detached from the real world.John Steele Gordon
: being a quintessence
His very faults were middling … It was not in his nature to be superlative in anything; unless, indeed, he was superlatively middling, the quintessential extract of mediocrity.George Eliot
quintessentially adverb
It is commonly accepted … that the rocking chair was an American invention, perhaps the most quintessentially American furniture form ever invented. Linda Rosenkrantz
There's no occupation more quintessentially macho than that of private detective. Cynthia Crossen

quintessential

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noun

plural quintessentials
: a quintessential element : something that is a typical part or pure example
usually plural
The quintessentials—ketchup, brown sugar, vinegar, and mustard—that characterize classic American barbecue sauce can be found in this dish.Betty Rosbottom
The quintessentials of a culture become all the more noticeable and absorbing if they are perceived as in danger of disappearing or as an obstacle to progress that must disappear.Steve J. Stern

Did you know?

Quintessential and the Elements

The philosophers and scientists of the ancient world and the Middle Ages believed that the world we inhabit was entirely made up of four elements: earth, air, fire, and water. Aristotle added a fifth element, the aether or ether, by which he meant the material that fills the rest of space, mostly invisibly but sometimes taking the form of stars and planets. Many writers described the element as a kind of invisible light or fire. In the Middle Ages, it was referred to as the quinta essentia ("fifth element"). It isn't surprising that the quinta essentia came to stand for anything so perfect that it seemed to surpass the limitations of earth. Today we generally use quintessential rather freely to describe just about anything that represents the best of its kind.

Examples of quintessential in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
For better or worse, O.J. Simpson was a quintessential L.A. creation. David Wharton, Los Angeles Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Already set with pieces of the Eiffel Tower, the medals for this summer’s Paris Olympics will now be infused with another quintessential feature of French life: strike action. Alexander Smith, NBC News, 9 Apr. 2024 To prepare for the role, Farrell re-familiarized himself with several quintessential film noirs, from ‘40s classics like The Big Sleep and The Maltese Falcon to ‘70s reimaginings like The Long Goodbye and Farewell, My Lovely. Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 4 Apr. 2024 But these men also insist that the West serve as an escape: a quintessential American destination without the social trappings of America. Maya Binyam, The New Yorker, 11 Mar. 2024 Meanwhile, the quintessential Hawaiian sound was losing appeal at home. Stephanie Yang, Los Angeles Times, 1 Apr. 2024 This un-aged beauty—bottled at 57.5 percent ABV—is a wild, pungent, overripe tropical fruit-and-vegetable mélange that’s the quintessential example of the (quite small) category. Tony Sachs, Robb Report, 29 Mar. 2024 Search engines have been a quintessential information tool for the last two decades, but AI tools are facing a new kind of scrutiny. Maxwell Zeff and Thomas Germain / Gizmodo, Quartz, 29 Mar. 2024 Boosting documentary talent is a quintessential part of CPH:DOX. Annika Pham, Variety, 12 Mar. 2024
Noun
Strong, stout and substantial in size, the fossil species featured the same powerful legs, long feet and lengthy tail quintessential of kangaroos today. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 29 June 2022

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'quintessential.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1551, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1853, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of quintessential was in 1551

Dictionary Entries Near quintessential

Cite this Entry

“Quintessential.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quintessential. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

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