primacy

noun

pri·​ma·​cy ˈprī-mə-sē How to pronounce primacy (audio)
1
: the state of being first (as in importance, order, or rank) : preeminence
the primacy of intellectual and esthetic over materialistic valuesT. R. McConnell
2
: the office, rank, or preeminence of an ecclesiastical primate

Examples of primacy in a Sentence

Civil law took primacy over religious law. She has established primacy in her field of study.
Recent Examples on the Web From 1991 until recently, Washington had shepherded a peace process in part because U.S. leaders believed that delivering a just solution for Palestinians was essential to legitimize U.S. primacy. Marc Lynch, Foreign Affairs, 22 Apr. 2024 And Boeing’s primacy in the industry was built on revolutionary leaps, such as the 707 and 747. Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 10 Apr. 2024 This will mean that, as in the case of ESG, the demands of climate activism will trump the shareholder primacy that has served the U.S. so well. The Editors, National Review, 11 Mar. 2024 Star wars Space technology is also key to military primacy. Jean-François Morizur, Fortune Europe, 8 Mar. 2024 In World War I, World War II, and the Cold War, autocracies in Eurasia sought global primacy by achieving preeminence within that central landmass. Hal Brands, Foreign Affairs, 20 Feb. 2024 Throughout his diverse ventures, a common thread is woven – the primacy of customers and partners. Chris Gallagher, USA TODAY, 21 Mar. 2024 The guidebook, with 78 unique creative prompts, is our nudge for everyone to explore the primacy of their imagination, artist or not, and to also encourage taking their creativity offline and interacting with the physical world in new and perspective-shifting ways. Jennifer Sodini, Rolling Stone, 11 Mar. 2024 Losing this competition would mean the U.S. losing its national security along with its economic primacy, and even putting democracy in general at risk. Ram Charan, Fortune, 12 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'primacy.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English primacie, borrowed from Anglo-French & Medieval Latin; Anglo-French, borrowed from Medieval Latin prīmātia "office of a primate," from prīmāt-, prīmās "leading bishop in an ecclesiastical province, primate" + Latin -ia -y entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of primacy was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near primacy

Cite this Entry

“Primacy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/primacy. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

primacy

noun
pri·​ma·​cy ˈprī-mə-sē How to pronounce primacy (audio)
plural primacies
1
: the state of being first (as in time, place, or rank)
2
: the office or dignity of a bishop of the highest rank

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