polyphonic

adjective

poly·​phon·​ic ˌpä-lē-ˈfä-nik How to pronounce polyphonic (audio)
variants or polyphonous
1
: of, relating to, or marked by polyphony
2
: being a polyphone
polyphonically adverb
or polyphonously

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Since poly- means "many", polyphonic music has "many voices". In polyphony, each part has its own melody, and they weave together in a web that may become very dense; a famous piece by Thomas Tallis, composed around 1570, has 40 separate voice parts. Polyphony reached its height during the 16th century with Italian madrigals and the sacred music of such composers as Tallis, Palestrina, and Byrd. Usually when we speak of polyphony we're talking about music of Bach's time and earlier; but the principles remain the same today, and songwriters such as the Beatles have sometimes used polyphony as well.

Examples of polyphonic in a Sentence

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The album is almost entirely instrumental, featuring a polyphonic blend of percussion, strings, keyboards, synths, and woodwinds, with André’s flute driving the downbeat. Ime Ekpo, Forbes.com, 30 May 2025 Walter, whose polyphonic sensibility first charmed me in Beautiful Ruins, has here made something salty, sinewy, and satisfying from fairly tough material. Emily Temple may 27, Literary Hub, 27 May 2025 In turn, her fiction felt lively and polyphonic. Sanjena Sathian, Vulture, 24 Feb. 2025 The movie’s polyphonic introduction is also not sustained. Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 25 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for polyphonic

Word History

First Known Use

1776, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polyphonic was in 1776

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Cite this Entry

“Polyphonic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polyphonic. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

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