plagioclase

noun

pla·​gio·​clase ˈplā-j(ē-)ə-ˌklās How to pronounce plagioclase (audio)
ˈpla-,
-ˌklāz
: a triclinic feldspar
especially : one having calcium or sodium in its composition

Examples of plagioclase in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Additionally, the meteorites both contain only trace amounts of the mineral plagioclase, which is thought to make up over 37 percent of Mercury’s surface. Sara Hashemi, Smithsonian Magazine, 17 July 2025 Several apatite grains are observable in the margins of plagioclase and pyroxene (Supplementary Fig. 3). Keith Cooper, Space.com, 16 July 2025 However, the meteorites contained only trace amounts of plagioclase, a mineral believed to dominate Mercury’s surface. Jacopo Prisco, CNN Money, 14 July 2025 Through their research, the team has discovered two types of mineral-rich volcanic rocks: a dark rock with iron, magnesium, pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar, as well as a light-toned trachyandesite with plagioclase crystals and potassium. Stefanie Waldek, Space.com, 18 Apr. 2025 The countertop has quartz, plagioclase feldspar, potassium feldspar and biotite? Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 25 Mar. 2025 So, take something like plagioclase, pyroxene and olivine, the most abundant minerals in basalt and all anhydrous (lacking water in their structure) and plop it for thousands to millions of years in a wet environment like an ocean floor. Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 27 June 2024 The Alaska Volcano Observatory has posted some great images of the the ash (see above) collected from the Veniaminof eruption, including some that show the glassy shards with blades of plagioclase (microlites) in the volcanic glass. Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 23 Sep. 2013 Changing chemical composition of the magma can betray the rapid crystallization of the mineral plagioclase feldspar. Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 14 Nov. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Greek plagios oblique + klasis breaking, from klan to break — more at clast

First Known Use

circa 1868, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of plagioclase was circa 1868

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Cite this Entry

“Plagioclase.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plagioclase. Accessed 26 Jul. 2025.

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