piranha

noun

pi·​ra·​nha pə-ˈrä-nə How to pronounce piranha (audio)
-ˈrän-yə,
-ˈran- How to pronounce piranha (audio)
plural piranhas or piranha
: any of various usually small South American characin fishes (genera Serrasalmus and Pygocentrus) that have very sharp teeth, often appear in schools, and include some that may attack and inflict dangerous wounds upon humans and large animals

called also caribe

Examples of piranha in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Biologist and aquatic ecology expert Edinbergh Caldas Oliveira said the behavior is common when piranhas are defending their nests, per the outlet. Becca Longmire, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2025 The story revolves around an ancient species of carnivorous piranhas that are unleashed in the lake, leading to a bloody and wild fight for survival among the unsuspecting revelers. Tiffany Acosta, AZCentral.com, 28 Oct. 2025 Of course, no Amazon river cruise is complete without fishing for piranhas—not to eat, but to get an up-close glimpse of their colorful scales and razor-sharp teeth before returning them to the water. Jeri Clausing, AFAR Media, 21 Oct. 2025 Expect a machete master class, fishing techniques, and jungle cooking that includes the aforementioned piranha and caiman. Mark Ellwood, Robb Report, 5 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for piranha

Word History

Etymology

Portuguese, from Tupi pirã́ja, pirã́nʸa, from pirá fish + ã́ja, ã́nʸa tooth

First Known Use

1861, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of piranha was in 1861

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Piranha.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/piranha. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

piranha

noun
pi·​ra·​nha pə-ˈran-yə How to pronounce piranha (audio) -ˈrän-(y)ə How to pronounce piranha (audio)
: any of various usually small flesh-eating South American freshwater fishes that have very sharp teeth, often occur in groups, and include some that may attack human beings and animals in the water

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