philosophy

phi·los·o·phy

noun \fə-ˈlä-s(ə-)fē\

plural -phies

Definition of PHILOSOPHY

1

a (1) : all learning exclusive of technical precepts and practical arts (2) : the sciences and liberal arts exclusive of medicine, law, and theology <a doctor of philosophy> (3) : the 4-year college course of a major seminary b (1) archaic : physical science (2) : ethics c : a discipline comprising as its core logic, aesthetics, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology

2

a : pursuit of wisdom b : a search for a general understanding of values and reality by chiefly speculative rather than observational means c : an analysis of the grounds of and concepts expressing fundamental beliefs

3

a : a system of philosophical concepts b : a theory underlying or regarding a sphere of activity or thought <the philosophy of war>

4

a : the most basic beliefs, concepts, and attitudes of an individual or group b : calmness of temper and judgment befitting a philosopher

Examples of PHILOSOPHY

1. Her degree is in philosophy and religion.
2. The group eventually split over conflicting political philosophies.
3. Her main cooking philosophy is to use only fresh ingredients.

Origin of PHILOSOPHY

Middle English philosophie, from Anglo-French, from Latin philosophia, from Greek, from philosophos philosopher

First Known Use: 14th century

Related to PHILOSOPHY

Synonyms: credo, doctrine, dogma, gospel, ideology (also idealogy), creed, testament

Related Words: manifesto; metaphysic, theory; axiom, tenet, watchword

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Rhymes with PHILOSOPHY

theosophy