pariah

noun

pa·​ri·​ah pə-ˈrī-ə How to pronounce pariah (audio)
plural pariahs
1
: someone or something that is despised or rejected : outcast
She is a pariah within the Republican Party for doing something she grew up believing the Republican Party stood for …Ed Montini
A nation, it seemed, had become a global pariah overnight.Adam Westbrook and Kirk Semple

Note: Although sense 1 is in common use and is not usually regarded as offensive by Western English speakers, it is highly inflammatory to many people of Indian descent due to its close association with the offensive caste-related meaning of sense 2.

2
dated, offensive : a member of a low caste of southern India

Examples of pariah in a Sentence

For decades, African states longed for the day when South Africa would be liberated from its status as the apartheid pariah and become the economic engine that would pull Africa out of its mire of poverty and underdevelopment, much as Japan did for the Pacific Rim. Allister Sparks, Wilson Quarterly, Spring 2001
Once they began to migrate to the United States, especially after this country conferred citizenship on them in 1917, they discovered what it meant to be a pariah in the country that had adopted them. John Hope Franklin, "The Land of Room Enough," 1981, in Race and History1989
Even as her star was rising in the outside world, she was becoming more and more a pariah in her own village, where her isolation and sense of rejection made her, for a time, a prisoner in her house, a victim of agoraphobia. Judy Oppenheimer, New York Times Book Review, 3 July 1988
He's a talented player but his angry outbursts have made him a pariah in the sport of baseball. I felt like a pariah when I wore the wrong outfit to the dinner party.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some will move cynically, making the calculation that accommodation with the Palestinian population is preferable to being a permanent international pariah. Jack Sheehan september 4, Literary Hub, 4 Sep. 2025 Advertisement The presence of India’s prime minister provided some democratic gloss to this parade of pariahs. Bobby Ghosh, Time, 2 Sep. 2025 But even the Arctic Council isn't exempt from the reverberations of war in Eastern Europe, and from feeling the impact of the pariah status Russia gained among Western nations in the past few years. Ellie Cook, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Aug. 2025 Bans, booing and ostracism The labeling of Israel as a pariah state internationally does not seem to bother the government. Asher Kaufman, The Conversation, 23 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pariah

Word History

Etymology

Tamil paṟaiyan, literally, drummer

First Known Use

1613, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of pariah was in 1613

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Cite this Entry

“Pariah.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pariah. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

pariah

noun
pa·​ri·​ah pə-ˈrī-ə How to pronounce pariah (audio)
: a person despised or rejected by society : outcast

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