orchestra

or·ches·tra

noun \ˈȯr-kəs-trə, -ˌkes-\

Definition of ORCHESTRA

1

a : the circular space used by the chorus in front of the proscenium in an ancient Greek theater b : a corresponding semicircular space in a Roman theater used for seating important persons

2

a : the space in front of the stage in a modern theater that is used by an orchestra b : the forward section of seats on the main floor of a theater c : the main floor of a theater

3

: a group of musicians including especially string players organized to perform ensemble music — compare band

Examples of ORCHESTRA

1. He plays violin in the school orchestra.
2. <the orchestra will be performing a selection of Beethoven pieces tomorrow night>

Origin of ORCHESTRA

Latin, from Greek orchēstra, from orcheisthai to dance; perhaps akin to Sanskrit ṛghāyati he trembles, he rages

First Known Use: 1606

Related to ORCHESTRA

Synonyms: ²band, philharmonic, symphony, symphony orchestra

Related Words: brass band, chamber orchestra, sinfonietta; brasses, strings, woodwinds; combo, ensemble, group; company, troupe; duo, octet, quartet (also quartette), quintet, septet, sextet, trio

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Other Music Terms

cacophony, chorister, concerto, counterpoint, madrigal, obbligato, presto, presto, refrain, riff, segue

Rhymes with ORCHESTRA

fenestra, olestra, palaestra