materialism

noun

ma·​te·​ri·​al·​ism mə-ˈtir-ē-ə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce materialism (audio)
1
a
: a theory that physical matter is the only or fundamental reality and that all being and processes and phenomena can be explained as manifestations or results of matter (see matter entry 1 sense 2)
scientific materialism
b
: a doctrine that the only or the highest values or objectives lie in material well-being and in the furtherance of material progress
c
: a doctrine that economic or social change is materially caused compare historical materialism
2
: a preoccupation with or stress upon material rather than intellectual or spiritual things
materialism, hedonism, and the overriding quest for personal gratification.Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.
materialist noun or adjective

Examples of materialism in a Sentence

the materialism of modern society
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Still, some did criticize the woman’s response, accusing her of materialism or entitlement, while mentioning that in general men are less likely to receive gifts upwards of $800 from their partners. Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Nov. 2025 The record captures mounting angst, pushes back against control and calls out the capitalistic sides of our culture that fuel materialism and overconsumption. Audrey Gibbs, Nashville Tennessean, 20 Oct. 2025 Jeff Manchester might have been a folk hero of the early 2000s, but his story resonates even more today, with wealth inequality and performative materialism higher than ever. Katie Walsh, Twin Cities, 11 Oct. 2025 Yet, despite this thorough materialism, the survival of Lucretius’ poem depends entirely on two manuscripts copied out in the Carolingian period, and one of them was certainly at the royal court, where it was studied and annotated by the Irish scholar Dungal. Literary Hub, 10 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for materialism

Word History

First Known Use

1696, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of materialism was in 1696

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Cite this Entry

“Materialism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/materialism. Accessed 17 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

materialism

noun
ma·​te·​ri·​al·​ism mə-ˈtir-ē-ə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce materialism (audio)
1
: a theory that everything can be explained as being or coming from matter
2
: a tendency to attach too much importance to physical comfort and well-being
materialist noun or adjective
materialistic adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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