plural lockdowns
1
: the confinement of prisoners to their cells for all or most of the day as a temporary security measure
2
a
: an emergency measure or condition in which people are temporarily prevented from entering or leaving a restricted area or building (such as a school) during a threat of danger
For those of you unfamiliar with a school lockdown, it basically means that … when there is a threat of danger, the doors to all the classrooms and offices are locked.Anne Sponholtz
lockdown drills/procedures
b
: a temporary condition imposed by governmental authorities (as during the outbreak of an epidemic disease) in which most people are required to refrain from or limit activities outside the home involving public contact (such as dining out or attending large gatherings)
Authorities placed the central Chinese city under lockdown on Jan. 23 after the virus had infected hundreds of residents and was just starting its spread across the globe.Darryl Coote
The San Francisco Bay Area lockdown and national guidelines signal a rapid escalation of government and business efforts to halt the coronavirus spread via restrictions that will slam the brakes on economic activity.Ed Carson
While most people are at home during lockdown, essential workers are still on the front lines and need their children to be looked after.George Heagney

Examples of lockdown in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
From almost 80 hours of video, Eleanor began to assemble the footage during the pandemic lockdown, and Sofia helped finish editing it after Eleanor’s death in 2024. Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 11 Aug. 2026 After an investigation, both lockdowns were lifted, and school returned to normal operations. Dan Raby, CBS News, 11 Aug. 2026 The school was placed on lockdown as a precautionary safety measure while law enforcement assesses the situation, Fort Worth ISD officials said in a news release. Lina Ruiz, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 11 Aug. 2026 This is probably part of why, in 2024, the New York State Department of Corrections placed prisons on lockdown and let the guards watch the eclipse, but would not let tens of thousands of the imprisoned see it. Literary Hub, 10 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for lockdown

Word History

First Known Use

1973, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of lockdown was in 1973

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Cite this Entry

“Lockdown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lockdown. Accessed 17 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: the confinement of prisoners to their cells as a security measure
2
a
: an emergency measure in which people are temporarily prevented from entering or leaving a restricted area during a threat of danger
b
: a temporary condition imposed by government authorities (as during the outbreak of an epidemic disease) in which people are required to stay in their homes and refrain from or limit activities outside the home (as dining out)

Legal Definition

: the confinement of prisoners to their cells for a temporary period as a security measure

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