literature

noun

lit·​er·​a·​ture ˈli-tə-rə-ˌchu̇r 

ˈli-trə-ˌchu̇r,

ˈli-tər-ˌchu̇r,

ˈli-tə-,

-chər,

-ˌtyu̇r 

-ˌtu̇r

1

a(1)

: writings in prose or verse

especially : writings having excellence of form or expression and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest

literature stands related to man as science stands to nature

—J. H. Newman

(2)

: an example of such writings

what came out, though rarely literature, was always a roaring good story

—People

b

: the body of writings on a particular subject

scientific literature

c

: the body of written works produced in a particular language, country, or age

French literature

Renaissance literature

d

: printed matter (such as leaflets or circulars)

campaign literature

2

: the production of literary work especially as an occupation

Literature is his profession.

3

: the aggregate of a usually specified type of musical compositions

the Brahms piano literature

4

archaic : literary culture

Examples of literature in a Sentence

She took courses in history and literature.

Her education gave her an appreciation for great literature.

He's an expert in American literature.

the literature of the Renaissance

studies in different Asian literatures

Can you send me some literature about your product?

Recent Examples on the Web

In June 1962 Manuel Mujica Lainez—then fifty-two years old—might have been regarded as a writer past his prime in a country going through a period of brilliance like no other national literature in Latin America has ever seen. —Literary Hub, 8 Aug. 2025

Meet authors and celebrate Black literature at the Soulful Chicago Book Fair. —Jennifer Day, Chicago Tribune, 7 Aug. 2025

Since it was first named in medical literature in 1994, cases continue to rise, especially among post-menopausal women a decade or more older than Cawthern. —Ashley Abramson, Allure, 4 Aug. 2025

The medical literature clearly demonstrates that vaccination reduces these risks and improves survival among patients with cancer who contract covid. —Armstrong Williams, Baltimore Sun, 2 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin litteratura writing, grammar, learning, from litteratus

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Phrases Containing literature

• gray literature

Kids Definition

literature

noun

lit·​er·​a·​ture ˈlit-ə-rə-ˌchu̇(ə)r  ˈli-trə- 

-chər

1

: written works having excellence of form or expression and ideas of lasting and widespread interest

2

: written material (as of a period or on a subject)