limited government

noun

plural limited governments
: a political system or tenet in which the role of the governing authority is confined (as by a constitution) to protecting individual liberties (such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to due process) and providing essential services (such as national security, public safety and education)
Capitalism and democracy began as allies in the revolution against absolute monarchy and feudal aristocracy, and they continue to share a faith in individual freedom, popular sovereignty, limited government and equality before the law.Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.
The PATRIOT Act, for example, vastly expands the domestic surveillance power of the federal government over private citizens, which raises questions about President Bush's commitment to limited government.Gary L. Rose
Fortunately, our Founders established limited governments that are stable but flexible enough to adapt.Judge Layne Smith

Word History

First Known Use

1598, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of limited government was in 1598

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Cite this Entry

“Limited government.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/limited%20government. Accessed 25 Aug. 2026.

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