lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Other current construction projects include new equipment to help remove sand, dirt and other large items from incoming wastewater, which will help preserve the lifespan of pumps at the center. Carolyn Stein, Chicago Tribune, 8 Apr. 2026 With regular cleaning, furniture made of these durable materials will have a longer lifespan. Jessica Bennett, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Apr. 2026 The project will provide a total benefit of approximately $4 million over the solar panels’ 25-year lifespan. News Release, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Apr. 2026 And the contemporary restaurant landscape brings its own challenges — ask any nascent restaurateur tempted by the siren song of Instagram walls or food trends with the lifespan of a mayfly — including the weight of online reviews. Brock Keeling, Oc Register, 6 Apr. 2026 Their study examines the benefits and drawbacks of social and digital media use across the lifespan. Crista Marchesseault, Hartford Courant, 4 Apr. 2026 Rotate rugs every few months to prevent uneven wear and extend their lifespan. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Kansas City Star, 4 Apr. 2026 Innerspring and foam mattresses tend to have the shortest lifespan (about five to six years), while latex mattresses are often the most durable, lasting seven to eight years. Sharon Brandwein, USA Today, 3 Apr. 2026 Certain lifestyle habits can negatively affect your physical and mental health, shortening your potential lifespan. Sharon Basaraba, Verywell Health, 3 Apr. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 11 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster