lenient

adjective

le·​nient ˈlē-nē-ənt How to pronounce lenient (audio)
-nyənt
1
: of mild and tolerant disposition or effect : not harsh, severe, or strict
lenient laws
a lenient attitude
2
: exerting a soothing or easing influence : relieving pain or stress
leniently adverb

Did you know?

Lenient comes from lenis, the Latin word for "soft" or "mild." It was originally applied to something soothing that relieved pain or stress; the related lenitive has the same meaning. Linguists also borrowed lenis to describe speech sounds that are softened—for instance, the "t" sound in gutter.

Examples of lenient in a Sentence

By giving one more person—the executive—the power to reduce (but not to increase) punishments, our constitutions (both Federal and state) seem to be sending an important message: that in a world in which errors are inevitable, it is better to err on the side of overly lenient, rather than overly harsh, punishment. Alan M. Dershowitz, New York Times Book Review, 16 July 1989
He could trust himself, he said … to be more lenient than perhaps his father had been to himself; his danger, he said … would be rather in the direction of being too indulgent … Samuel Butler, The Way of All Flesh, 1903
But in other points, as well as this, I was growing very lenient to my master: I was forgetting all his faults, for which I had once kept a sharp look-out. Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre, 1847
a teacher who is lenient with students who have misbehaved Many people felt that the punishment was too lenient.
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Harris won the race, partly by avoiding being tagged as either too stringent or too lenient. Evan Osnos, The New Yorker, 13 Oct. 2024 However, Kaplan expressed concern that the guidelines could be excessively severe and suggested Ellison deserves a more lenient punishment. Vinamrata Chaturvedi, Quartz, 24 Sep. 2024 Moderator Whoopi Goldberg took a more lenient approach. Greg Evans, Deadline, 23 Sep. 2024 But taxes are also more lenient in Michigan, allowing dispensaries to charge much less and drive up demand from consumers. Hunter Clauss, Los Angeles Times, 21 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lenient 

Word History

Etymology

Latin lenient-, leniens, present participle of lenire to soften, soothe, from lenis soft, mild; probably akin to Lithuanian lėnas tranquil — more at let entry 1

First Known Use

1652, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lenient was in 1652

Dictionary Entries Near lenient

Cite this Entry

“Lenient.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lenient. Accessed 10 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

lenient

adjective
le·​nient ˈlē-nē-ənt How to pronounce lenient (audio)
-nyənt
: being kind and patient
leniently adverb
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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