jihad

noun

ji·​had ji-ˈhäd How to pronounce jihad (audio)
chiefly British -ˈhad
variants or less commonly jehad
1
: a holy war waged on behalf of Islam as a religious duty
also : a personal struggle in devotion to Islam especially involving spiritual discipline
2
: a crusade for a principle or belief

Examples of jihad in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Yet, somehow, the labels jihad, holy war and suicide martyrs are still thrown around. — Reshma Memon Yaqub, Rolling Stone, 11 Sep. 2026 In Iraq, the faction earned rebukes from clerics who had previously supported global jihad as well as from more mainstream religious leaders. — Daniel Byman, Foreign Affairs, 8 Sep. 2026 Half of the content was about communal tensions between Hindus and Muslims—this jihad and that jihad. — Isaac Chotiner, New Yorker, 3 Aug. 2026 On March 9, Al-Saadi allegedly posted a message on his Telegram account with the logo of Ashab al-Yamin, calling on warriors of Islam to engage in jihad, the FBI said. — Louis Casiano , Jasmine Baehr, FOXNews.com, 15 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for jihad

Word History

Etymology

Arabic jihād

First Known Use

1837, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of jihad was in 1837

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Jihad.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jihad. Accessed 29 Sep. 2026.

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