interval

noun

in·​ter·​val ˈin-tər-vəl How to pronounce interval (audio)
plural intervals
1
a
: a space of time between events or states
a two-month interval between medical treatments
There were long intervals during the game in which nothing exciting happened.
b
British : intermission
There was a twenty minute interval between acts two and three.
2
: the difference in pitch between two tones
3
: a space between objects, units, points, or states
The posts were set up at regular intervals along the road.
4
: one of a series of fast-paced or intense physical exercises alternated with slower or less intense ones or brief rests for training (as of an athlete) see also interval training
5
: a set of real numbers between two numbers either including or excluding one or both of them
intervallic adjective

Examples of interval in a Sentence

a three-month interval between jobs There might be long intervals during which nothing happens. The sun shone for brief intervals throughout the day. There will be a 20-minute interval between acts one and two.
Recent Examples on the Web Very warm and less humid with intervals of clouds and sunshine. Kelsey Conway, The Enquirer, 18 Apr. 2024 The Saros, then, is just a nice round interval during which all these cycles repeat a whole number of times: 223 passes through the new moon is almost exactly equal to 242 laps in and out of the ecliptic, which is in turn almost exactly equal to 239 oscillations in the moon’s apparent size. Joshua Sokol, Quanta Magazine, 5 Apr. 2024 As anyone who’s paid any attention whatsoever to the automotive business in recent years knows that pandemic-era factory closures, supply chain shortages and supply and demand issues sent the cost of both new and used cars through the proverbial roof for an extended interval of unaffordability. Jim Gorzelany, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024 There should be lengthy intervals without rain with highs in the 60s each day. Jason Samenow, Washington Post, 25 Mar. 2024 Like seasickness, the grief ebbs and surges, intervals of comparative calm punctuated by spasms of racking pain. David Frum, The Atlantic, 21 Mar. 2024 At six months of age, 6-8 ounces of formula per feed is recommended at feeding intervals of every 4-5 hours in a 24-hour period. Lainey Younkin, Ms, Rd, Parents, 15 Mar. 2024 Inside the Danubius Hotel Helia’s expansive wellness center, the cool, dark salt cave covered in Dead Sea crystals (bookable for 45-minute intervals) also encourages renewal. Alia Akkam, Condé Nast Traveler, 14 Mar. 2024 The control intervals were chosen to match the days of the week and to account for seasonal and weekly variations in risk. Mira Cheng, CNN, 25 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'interval.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English intervalle, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French entreval, from Latin intervallum space between ramparts, interval, from inter- + vallum rampart — more at wall

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of interval was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near interval

Cite this Entry

“Interval.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interval. Accessed 23 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

interval

noun
in·​ter·​val ˈint-ər-vəl How to pronounce interval (audio)
1
: a period of time between events or states : pause
a three-month interval
the interval between elections
2
: a space between things
the interval between two desks
3
: difference in pitch between tones

Medical Definition

interval

noun
in·​ter·​val ˈint-ər-vəl How to pronounce interval (audio)
: a space of time between events or states
intervals between pregnancies

More from Merriam-Webster on interval

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