indoctrinate

1 of 2

verb

in·​doc·​tri·​nate in-ˈdäk-trə-ˌnāt How to pronounce indoctrinate (audio)
indoctrinated; indoctrinating
Synonyms of indoctrinate

transitive verb

1
disapproving : to imbue with a usually partisan or sectarian opinion, point of view, or principle
… a dictator who has spent 40 years indoctrinating his people.Jonathan Alter
2
: to instruct especially in fundamentals or rudiments : teach
New instructors are … indoctrinated with technical information …Ken Castle
indoctrination noun
indoctrinator noun

indoctrination

2 of 2

noun

in·​doc·​tri·​na·​tion (ˌ)inˌdäktrə̇ˈnāshən How to pronounce indoctrination (audio)
ənˌd-
plural -s
1
: the act or process of indoctrinating or the state of being indoctrinated
the proper and adequate indoctrination of a newly received prisoner is one of the most important points of the rehabilitation programW. H. Maglin
evidence of attempts at subversive indoctrination or disloyal teachingB. F. Wright
indoctrination can be smuggled in … in the name of democratic educationF. C. Neft
2
: something with or in which one is indoctrinated
freedom of minds, the maxims of logic and experimental proof, of intellectual honesty, of tolerance and persuasion … constitute a body of indoctrination to which no objection can consistently be raisedR. B. Perry
indoctrinational
(¦)⸗¦⸗⸗¦nāshənᵊl
-shnəl
adjective

Did you know?

Indoctrinate means "brainwash" in most contexts today, but its meaning wasn't always so negative. When the verb first appeared in English in the 17th century, it simply meant "to teach"—a meaning linked closely to its source, the Latin verb docēre, which also means "to teach." (Other offspring of docēre include docile, doctor, document, and, of course, doctrine). By the 19th century, indoctrinate was being used in the sense of teaching someone to fully accept only the ideas, opinions, and beliefs of a particular group.

Synonyms of indoctrinate

Examples of indoctrinate in a Sentence

Verb The goal should be to teach politics, rather than to indoctrinate students in a narrow set of political beliefs. indoctrinated children in proper safety procedures
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
People inherited the teams in their city, passed down from their families, indoctrinated by their neighborhoods. Marcus Thompson Ii, New York Times, 13 June 2026 Americans are angry that their kids are being indoctrinated into a left-wing ideology intended to infiltrate their hearts and corrupt their moral center. Rachel Del Guidice, FOXNews.com, 10 June 2026 Sylvia Wood, a spokesperson for Texas Association of School Boards, said the organization does not indoctrinate. Rachel Royster, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 12 May 2026 Sanctions were also slapped on seven centers suspected of indoctrinating the children or training them to serve in the armed forces, either for Russia or pro-Russian militias inside Ukraine. ABC News, 11 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for indoctrinate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

probably from Middle English endoctrinen, from Anglo-French endoctriner, from en- + doctrine doctrine

Noun

indoctrinate + -ion

First Known Use

Verb

1621, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of indoctrinate was in 1621

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Cite this Entry

“Indoctrinate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indoctrinate. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

indoctrinate

verb
in·​doc·​tri·​nate in-ˈdäk-trə-ˌnāt How to pronounce indoctrinate (audio)
indoctrinated; indoctrinating
1
2
: to teach the ideas, opinions, or beliefs of a particular group
indoctrination noun
indoctrinator noun

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