history

noun

his·​to·​ry ˈhi-st(ə-)rē 

plural histories

1

: tale, story

2

a

: a chronological record of significant events (such as those affecting a nation or institution) often including an explanation of their causes

a history of Japan

b

: a treatise presenting systematically related natural phenomena (as of geography, animals, or plants)

an illustrated history of North American birds

c

: an account of a patient's medical background

reviewing her medical history

d

: an established record

a prisoner with a history of violence

3

: a branch of knowledge that records and explains past events

medieval history

4

a

: events that form the subject matter of a history

the history of space exploration

b

: events of the past

History has shown that such efforts rarely succeed.

c

: one that is finished or done for

the winning streak was history

you're history

d

: previous treatment, handling, or experience (as of a metal)

a history of repeated exposure to freezing temperatures

Synonyms of history

• annals
• record

Examples of history in a Sentence

I studied history in college.

a professor of medieval history

They were one of the greatest teams in history.

It was one of the most destructive storms in modern history.

It was a period in American history when most people lived and worked on farms.

The history of space exploration is a fascinating topic.

He wrote a well-known history of the British empire.

The book begins with a brief history of the Internet.

Recent Examples on the Web

Today, the inn is particularly popular with US history buffs thanks to the town’s origins, as well as cyclists coming from the nearby Empire State Trail. — Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Sep. 2026

Along with names comes a geography of stories, legends, and myths, sewn into the culture and history of the many people who have lived and live—for now—alongside them. — Literary Hub, 22 Sep. 2026

Its magnificent buildings, erected over the centuries, reveal the splendors of British architectural history. — Ashley Baker, Vanity Fair, 22 Sep. 2026

At the new Highmark Stadium in Orchard Park, New York, Simpson, a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame, was left off the team's new Wall of Fame, which honors the greatest players in team history. — Joe Kinsey Outkick, FOXNews.com, 22 Sep. 2026

Word History

Etymology

Middle English histoire, historie, from Anglo-French estoire, histoire, from Latin historia, from Greek, inquiry, history, from histōr, istōr knowing, learned; akin to Greek eidenai to know — more at wit

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Phrases Containing history

• ancient history
• (can) trace one's history (back) to
• case history
• checkered history
• credit history
• employment history
• family history
• go down in history
• history in the making
• history is on someone's side
• history repeats itself
• history shows/has shown
• life history
• make history
• medical history
• natural history
• oral history
• pass into history
• rewrite history
• the course of history
• the rest is history

Rhymes for history

• mystery
• consistory
• ethnohistory

Kids Definition

history

noun

his·​to·​ry ˈhis-t(ə-)rē 

plural histories

1

: a story of real or imaginary events

2

a

: a written record of important events and their causes

b

: a branch of knowledge that records and explains past events

c

: events that form the topics of a history

Medical Definition

history

noun

his·​to·​ry ˈhis-t(ə-)rē 

plural histories

: an account of a patient's family and personal background and past and present health