happen

verb

hap·​pen ˈha-pən How to pronounce happen (audio)
-pᵊm
happened; happening ˈha-pə-niŋ How to pronounce happen (audio)
ˈhap-niŋ
Synonyms of happennext

intransitive verb

1
: to occur by chance
often used with it
It so happens I'm going your way.
2
: to come into being or occur as an event, process, or result
Mistakes will happen.
3
: to do, encounter, or attain something by or as if by chance
I happen to know the answer.
4
a
: to meet or discover something by chance
happened upon a system that worked.Richard Corbin
b
: to come or go casually : make a chance appearance
He might happen by at any time.
5
: to come especially by way of injury or harm
I promise nothing will happen to you.

Examples of happen in a Sentence

Something like that was bound to happen sooner or later. You never know what's going to happen when they get together. What happened at school today? “What's happening?” “They're installing new equipment.”
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This is most likely to happen when the temperature is 36 degrees or less. Nc Weather Bot, Charlotte Observer, 9 Apr. 2026 Hydroplaning happens when a vehicle starts sliding uncontrollably on wet roads. Ca Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 9 Apr. 2026 Clements said the mistaken identification may have happened because the creature decomposed and lost its telltale shell before it was fossilized, complicating identification. ABC News, 9 Apr. 2026 The shooting in Grays Ferry happened days after a separate mass shooting in South Philly that wounded eight people. Tom Ignudo, CBS News, 9 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for happen

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from hap

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of happen was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Happen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/happen. Accessed 10 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

happen

verb
hap·​pen ˈhap-ən How to pronounce happen (audio)
ˈhap-ᵊm
happened; happening ˈhap-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce happen (audio)
1
: to occur or come about by chance
2
: to take place : occur
3
: to have occasion or opportunity
happened to overhear
4
a
: to meet or find something by chance
happened upon the right answer
b
: to appear casually or by chance
happened into the room just as the music started
5
: to come by way of injury or harm
nothing will happen to you
Etymology

Middle English happenen "to occur by chance," from hap "chance, chance occurrence" — related to happy, mishap, perhaps

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