graphite

noun

graph·​ite ˈgra-ˌfīt How to pronounce graphite (audio)
1
: a soft black lustrous form of carbon that conducts electricity and is used in lead pencils and electrolytic anodes, as a lubricant, and as a moderator in nuclear reactors
2
: a composite material in which carbon fibers are the reinforcing material
graphitic adjective

Examples of graphite in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Large quantities of high-quality vein graphite have been shipped for testing to confirm its suitability as anode material. Miami Herald, 3 Apr. 2024 Fiberglass was top technology in the 1970s when it was introduced but has largely given way to graphite. Max Inchausti, Field & Stream, 28 Mar. 2024 Those three buildings appear over and over through the decades, in black on blue, lavender, orange, yellow or white; in white on black; surrounded by smudgy fingerprints or plumes of smoke; naked in fields of color; rendered in oil, ink, graphite or pastel. Will Heinrich, New York Times, 28 Mar. 2024 Then a high-frequency current is run through a copper coil around the quartz tube, which heats the graphite crucible through induction. IEEE Spectrum, 18 Jan. 2024 Some of the illustrations appear to be photographs of small clay sculptures alongside elements composed in graphite and maybe paint—but the materials aren’t specified. Rivka Galchen, The New Yorker, 23 Oct. 2023 The researchers then added palladium and graphite layers onto the chip. IEEE Spectrum, 29 Mar. 2024 The new restrictions are not a wholesale ban on graphite exports. Lily Kuo, Washington Post, 29 Nov. 2023 Construction Modern rods are made of fiberglass, graphite, or a combination of the two. Max Inchausti, Field & Stream, 28 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'graphite.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

German Graphit, from Greek graphein to write

First Known Use

1796, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of graphite was in 1796

Dictionary Entries Near graphite

Cite this Entry

“Graphite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/graphite. Accessed 3 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

graphite

noun
graph·​ite ˈgraf-ˌīt How to pronounce graphite (audio)
: a soft shiny black carbon that is used in making lead pencils and as a dry lubricant

Medical Definition

graphite

noun
graph·​ite ˈgraf-ˌīt How to pronounce graphite (audio)
: carbon of a soft black lustrous form that conducts electricity and is used in lead pencils and electrolytic anodes, as a lubricant, and as a moderator in nuclear reactors

called also plumbago

graphitic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on graphite

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