formalist

1 of 2

noun

for·​mal·​ist -lə̇st How to pronounce formalist (audio)
plural -s
1
: a person who adopts as a matter of form the current opinions and modes of action : timeserver
2
a
: one overattentive to forms or too much confined to them
b
: one given to formalism : a formal person
often : an advocate or proponent of a theory of formalism
3
: one that gives form : a form-giving power or element
the sun and moon, the great formalists in the skyR. W. Emerson

formalist

2 of 2

adjective

"
: of or relating to formalists : formalistic

Word History

Etymology

Noun

formal entry 1 + -ist

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Formalist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/formalist. Accessed 21 Dec. 2025.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!