: belief in and advocacy of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes expressed especially through organized activity on behalf of women's rights and interests
feminism began in the late 1840s with the campaign for women's suffrage in America. The second wave came in the 1960s with the call for women's "liberation" and equality under the law. A third wave in the 1990s was more rebellious than reformist, more anarchically individualistic than disciplined and legalistic. Some think we are in the midst of a fourth wave, sustained by the internet and social media …The Economist (London)

Examples of feminism in a Sentence

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Steinem's version of feminism today is more aligned with Democrats at a time when, at least for now, the country has swung Republican. ABC News, 5 Sep. 2026 Investigators quickly discovered that Hollander’s motives may have centered around his lawsuits, online postings and manifestos that denounced feminism and promoted the men’s rights movement. Caroline Blair, PEOPLE, 5 Sep. 2026 Morgan was at the center of the some of the defining moments of what came to be called second-wave feminism, expanding upon the achievements of the suffragists a half-century earlier. Hillel Italie, Los Angeles Times, 5 Sep. 2026 If the American family is viewed as a hierarchy with the male patriarch at the top, then feminism is democratizing that structure. Gloria Steinem, Glamour, 4 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for feminism

Word History

Etymology

see feminine entry 1

First Known Use

1893, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of feminism was in 1893

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Cite this Entry

“Feminism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/feminism. Accessed 9 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: the theory supporting the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes
2
: organized activity on behalf of women's rights and interests
feminist noun or adjective

Medical Definition

: the presence of female characteristics in males

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