facultative
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fac·ul·ta·tive

adjective \ˈfa-kəl-ˌtā-tiv, British -tə-tiv\

Definition of FACULTATIVE

1
a : of or relating to the grant of permission, authority, or privilege <facultative legislation>
b : optional
2
: of or relating to a mental faculty
3
a : taking place under some conditions but not under others <facultative diapause>
b : exhibiting an indicated lifestyle under some environmental conditions but not under others <facultative anaerobes>
fac·ul·ta·tive·ly adverb

First Known Use of FACULTATIVE

1820

fac·ul·ta·tive

adjective \ˈfak-əl-ˌtāt-iv\   (Medical Dictionary)

Medical Definition of FACULTATIVE

1
: taking place under some conditions but not under others <facultative parasitism>
2
: exhibiting an indicated lifestyle under some environmental conditions but not under others <facultative anaerobes>
fac·ul·ta·tive·ly adverb

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