empty

1 of 3

adjective

emp·​ty ˈem(p)-tē How to pronounce empty (audio)
emptier; emptiest
1
a
: containing nothing
empty shelves
b
: not occupied or inhabited
an empty building
d
: not pregnant
empty heifer
e
: null sense 4a
the empty set
2
a
: lacking reality, substance, meaning, or value : hollow
an empty pleasure
b
: destitute of effect or force
an empty threat
c
: devoid of sense : foolish
3
: hungry
4
a
: idle
empty hours
b
: having no purpose or result : useless
5
: marked by the absence of human life, activity, or comfort
an empty silence
emptily adverb
emptiness noun

empty

2 of 3

verb

emptied; emptying

transitive verb

1
a
: to make empty : remove the contents of
empty a purse
b
: deprive, divest
a phrase emptied of all meaning
c
: to discharge (itself) of contents
d
: to fire (a repeating firearm) until empty
2
: to remove from what holds or encloses

intransitive verb

1
: to become empty
the theater emptied quickly
2
: to discharge contents
the river empties into the ocean

empty

3 of 3

noun

plural empties
: something (such as a bottle or can) that is empty
Choose the Right Synonym for empty

empty, vacant, blank, void, vacuous mean lacking contents which could or should be present.

empty suggests a complete absence of contents.

an empty bucket

vacant suggests an absence of appropriate contents or occupants.

a vacant apartment

blank stresses the absence of any significant, relieving, or intelligible features on a surface.

a blank wall

void suggests absolute emptiness as far as the mind or senses can determine.

a statement void of meaning

vacuous suggests the emptiness of a vacuum and especially the lack of intelligence or significance.

a vacuous facial expression

synonyms see in addition vain

Examples of empty in a Sentence

Adjective The arena was completely empty. She felt trapped in an empty marriage. unhappy people leading empty lives Verb She emptied the contents of her purse onto the table. It's your turn to empty the trash.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Hospitals and clinics have also reported difficulty recruiting new OB-GYNs and specialists to fill those empty spaces, citing a significant drop in out-of-state applications for positions. Kelcie Moseley-Morris, Idaho Statesman, 19 Apr. 2024 Recognizing that the building may not have been completely empty, though, Bernard went back in to pull the fire alarm, ensuring everyone knew to evacuate. Shawn Raymundo, The Arizona Republic, 19 Apr. 2024 The location had been empty for a few years, but prior to that was the longtime home of Raytown Shoe Repair. David Hudnall, Kansas City Star, 18 Apr. 2024 Most of the seats were empty when White took the stage, which says a lot about the interest attendees had in the words of Trump’s spiritual adviser. Lz Granderson, The Mercury News, 18 Apr. 2024 Of the vessels that broke loose, 23 were loaded open hopper barges and three were empty, according to the company. USA TODAY, 16 Apr. 2024 These days, many of the restaurant’s seats are empty at lunch and dinner. Alexandra Stevenson, New York Times, 16 Apr. 2024 The sprawling facility Nissan showed off Tuesday was still mostly empty, but company officials said it's scheduled to begin operating a pilot production line by March 2025, with commercial production of EVs there set to start in fiscal year 2028, which runs from April 2028 to March 2029. Yuri Kageyama, Quartz, 16 Apr. 2024 The beaches are empty and the skies above — which were noisy with fighter jets overnight — are largely still. NBC News, 15 Apr. 2024
Verb
The shops had closed, the markets had emptied and fighting prevented supplies from reaching them. Bilal Shbair, New York Times, 7 Apr. 2024 Soda bottles and food and beverage cans should be emptied and rinsed before recycling. Claire Reid, Journal Sentinel, 5 Apr. 2024 They were also put to work, emptying puke buckets, and getting cold rags for the addicts lying on couches in communal areas. Olivia B. Waxman, TIME, 1 Apr. 2024 But after Moose pressures the more sheepish AJ to empty his bank account for an overpaying bid on the Snack Shack, the only way out of the red is going all-in on the business. J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 16 Mar. 2024 These are airport servicing vehicles which empty the tank and take the contents to be processed on airport grounds. Julia Buckley, CNN, 9 Mar. 2024 The regulation further emptied an already limited toolbox available to local leaders. Jaime Moore-Carrillo, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 28 Mar. 2024 The weather emptied the beaches Friday and Saturday and pushed visitors and locals inside the bars and restaurants where college hoops aired on the TVs. Chris Eberhart, Fox News, 26 Mar. 2024 That drug helps empty the uterus through heavy bleeding and muscle contractions. Jen Christensen, CNN, 25 Mar. 2024
Noun
While this vacuum is corded, the 15-foot cord reaches an entire room easily, and the 0.71-quart cup empties with the push of a button—there’s no bag to deal with. Chaunie Brusie, Rn, Parents, 6 Mar. 2024 Glamour is gone as the reality of LA’s storm hits like a cold windy slap as Crypto empties out. Chris Gardner, The Hollywood Reporter, 5 Feb. 2024 So get your clicking hands warmed up, toss out the shampoo empties on the edge of the tub, and keep reading to learn more about these rare discounts. Jennifer Hussein, Allure, 24 Nov. 2023 Although plenty of tourists visit the memorial and the museum by day, the financial district empties out at night; it’s hardly known as an arts destination. Daniel Pollack-Pelzner, The New Yorker, 9 Jan. 2024 The boys stack cups and bowls and make fountains — and the water empties out to one of the series of swales Lefkowits constructed throughout the yard. Caron Golden, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Jan. 2024 This specific model features a high-speed motor with powerful suction, a dust cup that empties at the press of a button, and two brush heads to capture more debris. Bridget Degnan, Peoplemag, 1 Dec. 2023 As the end of each month approaches and her pill bottle empties, her anxiety spikes. Tribune News Service, Hartford Courant, 15 Jan. 2024 The finish is warm and lingering, with notes of citrus, spice, coconut, and some rock candy on final sips as your glass empties. Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 11 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'empty.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Old English ǣmettig unoccupied, from ǣmetta leisure, perhaps from ǣ- without + -metta (probably akin to mōtan to have to) — more at must

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1844, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of empty was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near empty

Cite this Entry

“Empty.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/empty. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

empty

1 of 3 adjective
emp·​ty ˈem(p)-tē How to pronounce empty (audio)
emptier; emptiest
1
: containing nothing
an empty box
2
: not being lived in
an empty house
3
: having no reality or importance
empty dreams
4
: lacking in value, sense, effect, or sincerity
empty threats
5
: hungry sense 1
feel empty before dinner
6
: having no members
empty set
emptily adverb
emptiness noun

empty

2 of 3 verb
emptied; emptying
1
: to make empty : remove the contents of
empty a barrel
2
: to remove all of from a container
empty flour from a bag
3
: to become empty
the theater emptied quickly
4
: to give forth contents (as fluid) : discharge
the river empties into the ocean

empty

3 of 3 noun
plural empties
: an empty container

More from Merriam-Webster on empty

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