diagenesis

noun

dia·​gen·​e·​sis ˌdī-ə-ˈje-nə-səs How to pronounce diagenesis (audio)
1
: recombination or rearrangement of constituents (as of a chemical or mineral) resulting in a new product
2
: the conversion (as by compaction or chemical reaction) of sediment into rock
diagenetic adjective
diagenetically adverb

Examples of diagenesis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The variety of organic molecules observed suggests that some chemical diversity has been preserved in ancient Martian sediments despite billions of years of diagenesis (the process by which sediment turns to rock) and radiation exposure. Leonard David, Space.com, 21 Apr. 2026

Word History

Etymology

New Latin

First Known Use

circa 1886, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of diagenesis was circa 1886

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Cite this Entry

“Diagenesis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diagenesis. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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