dengue

noun

den·​gue ˈdeŋ-gē How to pronounce dengue (audio)
-ˌgā
: an acute infectious disease caused by a flavivirus (serotypes of Orthoflavivirus denguei), transmitted by aedes mosquitoes, and typically characterized by headache, severe joint pain, and a rash but may progress into a more serious illness marked by hemorrhagic symptoms

called also breakbone fever, dengue fever

Examples of dengue in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The country remains vulnerable as avian influenza spreads, vaccination rates decline, and outbreaks of measles and dengue reemerge. Charles J. Lockwood, STAT, 31 Mar. 2026 The change dropped recommendations that all babies should be protected against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, RSV, dengue and two types of bacterial meningitis. Erika Edwards, NBC news, 27 Mar. 2026 Finally, researchers are also eyeing mRNA vaccine technology to address pathogens, such as HIV and dengue, that scientists have struggled to develop successful immunizations against. Meghan Bartels, Scientific American, 27 Mar. 2026 Other illnesses, such as Ebola and dengue fever, have been known to cause these lingering symptoms. Nicole Villalpando, Austin American Statesman, 15 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for dengue

Word History

Etymology

American Spanish

First Known Use

1828, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dengue was in 1828

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Cite this Entry

“Dengue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dengue. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

Medical Definition

dengue

noun
den·​gue ˈdeŋ-gē How to pronounce dengue (audio) -ˌgā How to pronounce dengue (audio)
: an acute infectious disease that is caused by a flavivirus (serotypes of Orthoflavivirus denguei) transmitted by mosquitos of the genus Aedes and that is typically characterized by headache, severe joint pain, and a rash but may progress to the more severe dengue hemorrhagic fever

called also breakbone fever, dandy fever, dengue fever

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