degenerative

adjective

de·​gen·​er·​a·​tive di-ˈje-nə-rə-tiv How to pronounce degenerative (audio)
-ˈjen-rə-;
-ˈje-nə-ˌrā-;
dē-
: of, relating to, involving, or causing degeneration
a degenerative disease

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Degenerative diseases—including cancer, glaucoma, Parkinson's, diabetes, arthritis, and leprosy—are usually contrasted with infectious diseases (diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa). However, many infectious diseases (Lyme disease, AIDS, etc.) can cause a body or body part to degenerate, and infective organisms play a part in some degenerative diseases. Some degenerative diseases can be controlled; some can even be cured. But no one has yet discovered a way to reverse such degenerative conditions as multiple sclerosis, emphysema, or Alzheimer's.

Examples of degenerative in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, affects about 14 million adult dogs in the United States, according to the Morris Animal Foundation. Liz O'Connell, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Oct. 2025 Also commonly referred to as Lou Gehrig’s disease, ALS is a degenerative disease that impacts the motor neurons of the brain and spinal cords, with a life expectancy of two to five years after symptoms first begin. Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 9 Oct. 2025 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a degenerative nerve disorder that causes damage mainly in the arms and legs, according to the Mayo Clinic. Lauryn Overhultz, FOXNews.com, 8 Oct. 2025 And what about Anne, saddled with a degenerative disease and a less-than-sexy cleric husband? Robert Lloyd, Boston Herald, 28 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for degenerative

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1846, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of degenerative was circa 1846

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Cite this Entry

“Degenerative.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/degenerative. Accessed 18 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

degenerative

adjective
de·​gen·​er·​a·​tive di-ˈjen-ə-ˌrāt-iv How to pronounce degenerative (audio)
-ˈjen-(ə-)rət-iv
: of, relating to, or tending to cause degeneration
a degenerative disease

Medical Definition

degenerative

adjective
de·​gen·​er·​a·​tive di-ˈjen-ə-ˌrāt-iv How to pronounce degenerative (audio) -ˈjen-(ə-)rət- How to pronounce degenerative (audio)
: of, relating to, involving, or tending to cause degeneration
degenerative conditions of the nervous systemMorris Fishbein
degenerative changes
a degenerative muscle disorder

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