configuration

noun

con·​fig·​u·​ra·​tion kən-ˌfi-gyə-ˈrā-shən 

ˌkän-, 

-gə-ˈrā-

1

a

: relative arrangement of parts or elements: such as

(1)

: shape

(2)

: contour of land

configuration of the mountains

(3)

: functional arrangement

a small business computer system in its simplest configuration

b

: something (such as a figure, contour, pattern, or apparatus) that results from a particular arrangement of parts or components

c

: the stable structural makeup of a chemical compound especially with reference to the space relations of the constituent atoms

2

: gestalt

personality configuration

configurational

kən-ˌfi-gyə-ˈrā-sh(ə-)nəl 

ˌkän-, 

-gə-ˈrā-

adjective

configurationally adverb

configurative

kən-ˈfi-gyə-rə-tiv 

-ˈfi-gə-, 

ˌkän-

adjective

Did you know?

The term is very common in computer science and mathematics, and in scientific and technological fields in general. Thus, for example, two scientists won a 1962 Nobel Prize for their description of the configuration of the DNA molecule. Since then, researchers have studied what different configurations within the DNA strands mean and what they control, and genetic engineers have tried to configure or reconfigure DNA in new ways to prevent or treat diseases.

Synonyms of configuration

• structure
• framework
• architecture

Examples of configuration in a Sentence

We'll have to change the configuration of the system to accommodate the new server.

the basic configuration of the building is that of a geodesic dome

Recent Examples on the Web

This electrifying comeback proved Rush's enduring power and ability to captivate audiences, even in a new configuration. — David Chiu, Forbes.com, 1 Aug. 2026

Anthropic said Thursday that its AI model Claude hacked into the systems of three companies during testing after a configuration error gave it internet access, days after rival OpenAI disclosed a rogue-agent episode involving AI firm Hugging Face. — Reuters, NBC news, 31 July 2026

Officials are hopeful that the immediate areas near the stadium will be done by the middle of August, and the final configuration will be ready. — Mac Engel july 31, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 July 2026

Such a configuration would not make Chicago more or less inclined to add a starter over a reliever before the trade deadline; the White Sox just need more good pitchers. — Will Sammon, New York Times, 31 July 2026

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "relative position of the planets," borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French, "form, relative position of the planets," borrowed from Late Latin configūrātiōn-, configūrātiō "comparison, shaping," from Latin configūrāre "to shape, mold" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at configure

First Known Use

1559, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Rhymes for configuration

• abbreviation
• abomination
• acceleration
• accentuation
• accommodation
• accreditation
• acculturation
• accumulation
• acetylation
• adjudication
• administration
• adulteration

Kids Definition

configuration

noun

con·​fig·​u·​ra·​tion kən-ˌfig-(y)ə-ˈrā-shən 

kän-

: arrangement of parts or the pattern produced by such arrangement

Medical Definition

configuration

noun

con·​fig·​u·​ra·​tion kən-ˌfig-(y)ə-ˈrā-shən, ˌkän- 

1

a

: relative arrangement of parts or elements

b

: the stable structural makeup of a chemical compound especially with reference to the space relations of the constituent atoms

2

: gestalt

personality configuration

configurational

-shnəl, -shən-ᵊl 

adjective

configurationally

-ē 

adverb

configurative

-ˈfig-(y)ə-rət-iv 

adjective