captain

1 of 2

noun

cap·​tain ˈkap-tən 

 also  ˈkap-ᵊm

1

a(1)

: a military leader : the commander of a unit or a body of troops

(2)

: a subordinate officer commanding under a sovereign or general

(3)

: a commissioned officer in the army, air force, or marine corps ranking above a first lieutenant and below a major

b(1)

: a naval officer who is master or commander of a ship

(2)

: a commissioned officer in the navy ranking above a commander and below a commodore and in the coast guard ranking above a commander and below a rear admiral

c

: a senior pilot who commands the crew of an airplane

d

: an officer in a police department or fire department in charge of a unit (such as a precinct or company) and usually ranking above a lieutenant and below a chief

2

: one who leads or supervises: such as

a

: a leader of a sports team or side

b

: headwaiter

c

: a person in charge of hotel bellhops

called also bell captain

3

: a person of importance or influence in a field

captains of industry

captaincy

ˈkap-tən-sē 

noun

captainship

ˈkap-tən-ˌship 

noun

captain

2 of 2

verb

captained; captaining; captains

transitive verb

: to be captain of : lead

captained the football team

Synonyms

Noun

• commander
• skip
• skipper

Verb

• boss
• handle
• head
• overlook
• oversee
• quarterback
• superintend
• supervise

Examples of captain in a Sentence

Noun

The captain has turned off the “fasten seat belt” sign.

the captain is responsible for everything that happens to his ship in the course of a voyage

Verb

The ship was captained by John Smith.

She captained last year's team.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

For the 2025 sequel, Nanette — now captain of the Callister — gets into several physical fights, giving Milioti her first real taste of stunt work. —Adam B. Vary, Variety, 9 June 2025

Among them is Al Budding, the former team captain and a distinguished coach who was inducted into the Moraine Valley Community College Baseball Hall of Fame after coaching there from 1987 to 2005. —Chicago Tribune, 7 June 2025

Verb

Gibbs-White — who captains Forest when Ryan Yates is not in the starting line-up — has become a father during his three seasons in Nottingham and his partner is now expecting their second child. —Paul Taylor, New York Times, 6 June 2025

At Stanford, the versatile, 5-foot-3 defender captained the program’s first national championship team and set up the winning goal in the title match, persisting through two tackles and a block. —Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English capitane, from Anglo-French capitain, from Late Latin capitaneus, adjective & noun, chief, from Latin capit-, caput head — more at head

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

1598, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing captain

• bell captain
• captain of industry
• captain's chair
• captain's mast
• co-captain
• group captain
• sea captain

Rhymes for captain

• captan
• hapten
• mercaptan

Kids Definition

captain

1 of 2 noun

cap·​tain ˈkap-tən 

1

a

: the commanding officer of a military unit

b

: a military commissioned officer with a rank just below that of major

2

a

: the commanding officer of a ship

b

: a naval commissioned officer with a rank just below that of commodore

3

: a fire or police department officer with a rank usually between that of chief and lieutenant

4

a

: the leader of a team or side

b

: a person in charge of several waiters in a restaurant

captaincy

-sē 

noun

captain

2 of 2 verb

: to be captain of

Etymology

Noun

Middle English capitane "military leader," from early French capitain (same meaning), from Latin capitaneus "chief," from caput "head" — related to cadet, capital, chief