capital gain

noun

: the increase in value of an asset (such as stock or real estate) between the time it is bought and the time it is sold

Examples of capital gain in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Selling an investment for a profit is another—which brings us to capital gains. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 15 Aug. 2026 At issue are long-term capital gains taxes, which the federal government imposes on profits from the sale of a capital asset. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 13 Aug. 2026 Roughly 1 in 3 homeowners — nearly 29 million households — have built up more equity than the federal capital gains tax exclusion for single filers, $250,000, according to a 2025 analysis by the National Association of Realtors. Annie Nova,sarah Agostino,kelli Grant, Cfp®, CNBC, 12 Aug. 2026 The closing agent may not need to issue the form if the sale of your principal residence qualifies for the home sale capital gains exclusion. Encyclopedia Britannica, 10 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for capital gain

Word History

First Known Use

1921, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of capital gain was in 1921

Cite this Entry

“Capital gain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/capital%20gain. Accessed 19 Aug. 2026.

Legal Definition

capital gain

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