bureaucrat

noun

bu·​reau·​crat ˈbyu̇r-ə-ˌkrat How to pronounce bureaucrat (audio)
ˈbyər-
Synonyms of bureaucratnext
: a member of a bureaucracy
government bureaucrats

Did you know?

In French, a bureau is a desk, so bureaucracy means basically "government by people at desks". Despite the bad-mouthing they often get, partly because they usually have to stick so close to the rules, bureaucrats do almost all the day-to-day work that keeps a government running. The idea of a bureaucracy is to split up the complicated task of governing a large country into smaller jobs that can be handled by specialists. Bureaucratic government is nothing new; the Roman empire had an enormous and complex bureaucracy, with the bureaucrats at lower levels reporting to bureaucrats above them, and so on up to the emperor himself.

Examples of bureaucrat in a Sentence

the bureaucrats at the town hall seem to think that we need a building permit to build a tree house
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The fiduciary standards are developed in part by government bureaucrats. Business Columnist, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2026 The bureaucrats of the New Deal understood that very well. Judith Shulevitz, The Atlantic, 9 Apr. 2026 The contestants were reigning champ Jamie Ding (a bureaucrat and law student from New Jersey) and challengers Mikey Hlebasko (a sales operations director from Georgia) and Maggie Faucher (a research assistant from Pennsylvania). Brady MacDonald, Oc Register, 7 Apr. 2026 By comparison, a Board of Trade — in which bureaucrats, rather than markets, determine the shopping basket — looks more like industrial policy on a grand scale. Andy Browne, semafor.com, 7 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for bureaucrat

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French bureaucrate, after bureaucratie — more at bureaucracy, -crat

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bureaucrat was in 1832

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Bureaucrat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bureaucrat. Accessed 19 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

bureaucrat

noun
bu·​reau·​crat ˈbyu̇r-ə-ˌkrat How to pronounce bureaucrat (audio)
: a member of a bureaucracy

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