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borrowing

noun

bor·​row·​ing ˈbär-ə-wiŋ How to pronounce borrowing (audio)
ˈbȯr-
Synonyms of borrowingnext
: something borrowed
especially : a word or phrase adopted from one language into another

Examples of borrowing in a Sentence

He's compiling a list of Japanese borrowings in English. Students must have their own pencils. Borrowing is not allowed. Economists predict that there will be increases in government borrowing.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
What has economists so worried isn’t necessarily the value of a nation’s debt, but rather its debt-to-GDP ratio, and how much of that debt is interest payments on existing borrowing. Eleanor Pringle, Fortune, 5 Dec. 2025 Nearly half of older Americans now carry credit card debt, and as inflation continues to shape spending patterns and push more people to be reliant on short-term borrowing options, many retirees are stretching their credit further than planned. Angelica Leicht, CBS News, 5 Dec. 2025 Stock Chart IconStock chart icon Rising bond yields mean higher borrowing costs for Japan, further straining the country's fiscal situation. Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 4 Dec. 2025 Saudi Arabia’s budget is closely watched by everyone from commodity traders to local businesses looking for clues about the government’s oil price expectations and how that will trickle down into the economy and impact government borrowing. Matthew Martin, semafor.com, 3 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for borrowing

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1598, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of borrowing was circa 1598

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Borrowing.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/borrowing. Accessed 7 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

borrowing

noun
bor·​row·​ing ˈbär-ə-wiŋ How to pronounce borrowing (audio)
ˈbȯr-
: something borrowed
especially : a word or phrase adopted from one language into another
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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