If you suspected that "balletomane" originated with the idea of a "mania" for ballet, you are correct. What you may not have guessed is that the language that inspired English speakers to borrow the word in the 1930s was Russian. Balletomane derives from the Russian noun "baletoman," which in turn combines the word for "ballet" ("balet") and the suffix -man, from "maniya" (meaning "mania"). The English words "mania" and "ballet" did not, however, come from Russian. ("Mania" comes from Latin and Greek, and "ballet" comes from French and Italian.) "Balletomane" is therefore somewhat unusual, both for its Russian origins and for the fact that it does not follow the more traditional "-phile" model for words meaning "someone who likes a specified thing."
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William Garnett Hamilton did not set out to be a Manhattan doctor, let alone a balletomane.—New York Times, 13 Apr. 2022 Together the balletomane couple had helped launch the SAB Diversity Initiative, which has allowed dozens of dancers, like Farley, to find their footing in the world of ballet.—Lilah Ramzi, Vogue, 9 Mar. 2022 Haas’ column was a high priority for Aline, a lifelong balletomane.—David Lyman, The Enquirer, 11 Aug. 2020
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from Russian baletomán, from balétballet + -o--o- + -man "one excessively enthusiastic (about whatever is denoted by the first element)," borrowed from Greek -manēs "excessively enthusiastic (about whatever is denoted by the first element)," adjective derivative from the base of maínesthai "to rage, be frenzied, be crazy" — more at mania
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