antiparticle

noun

an·​ti·​par·​ti·​cle
ˈan-tē-ˌpär-ti-kəl
ˈan-ˌtī- How to pronounce antiparticle (audio)
: a subatomic particle identical to another subatomic particle in mass but opposite to it in electric and magnetic properties (such as sign of charge) that when brought together with its counterpart produces mutual annihilation
especially : a subatomic particle not found in ordinary matter

Examples of antiparticle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The end of whatever state came before the Big Bang (likely cosmic inflation) gave rise to a Universe full of particles, antiparticles, radiation, and all the ingredients necessary to make our existence possible. Big Think, 27 Nov. 2025 When a particle encounters its antiparticle, the two annihilate each other in a burst of energy. Alexey A. Petrov, The Conversation, 25 Nov. 2025 Understanding neutrinos’ properties could help explain how how the universe formed, how stars evolve and whether neutrinos, which pass through the Earth and even our bodies like phantoms, are their own antiparticles. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 8 Oct. 2025 However, three astrophysicists consider an alternative source of energy that may apply at the very center of our galaxy— energy released when dark matter particles and antiparticles collide and annihilate. ArsTechnica, 16 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for antiparticle

Word History

First Known Use

1934, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of antiparticle was in 1934

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Cite this Entry

“Antiparticle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antiparticle. Accessed 19 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

antiparticle

noun
an·​ti·​par·​ti·​cle ˈant-i-ˌpärt-i-kəl How to pronounce antiparticle (audio)
ˈan-ˌtī-
: an elementary particle identical to another elementary particle in mass but opposite to it in electric or magnetic properties

More from Merriam-Webster on antiparticle

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