anneal


an·neal

verb \ə-ˈnēl\

Definition of ANNEAL

transitive verb
1
a : to heat and then cool (as steel or glass) usually for softening and making less brittle; also : to cool slowly usually in a furnace b : to heat and then cool (double-stranded nucleic acid) in order to separate strands and induce combination at lower temperature with complementary strands
intransitive verb
: to be capable of combining with complementary nucleic acid by a process of heating and cooling

Origin of ANNEAL

Middle English anelen to set on fire, from Old English onǣlan, from on + ǣlan to set on fire, burn, from āl fire; akin to Old English ǣled fire, Old Norse eldr
First Known Use: 1664

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