anarchist

noun

an·​ar·​chist ˈa-nər-kist How to pronounce anarchist (audio)
-ˌnär-
Synonyms of anarchist
1
: a person who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power
2
: a person who believes in, advocates, or promotes anarchism or anarchy
especially : one who uses violent means to overthrow the established order
anarchist adjective
or anarchistic

Examples of anarchist in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Based on his writings, it’s widely believed that Satoshi was part of the Cypherpunks, an anarchist movement formed in the early 1990s dedicated to using cryptography to undermine government surveillance and censorship. Frank Landymore, Futurism, 9 Apr. 2026 This was just the beginning of us young anarchists becoming judgmental jerks. Joseph Hudak, Rolling Stone, 7 Apr. 2026 That’s partially due to bandleader Caspian Honeywell’s time on the circuit in the defunct anarchist group Blackbird Raum, who jump-started the folk-punk movement almost 20 years ago. Nina Corcoran, Pitchfork, 23 Feb. 2026 All were marked for assassination by an anarchist cook named Jean Crones, who spiked the soup stock with arsenic. Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for anarchist

Word History

Etymology

anarchy + -ist entry 1; as a proponent of a political theory after French anarchiste.

Note: The use of the French words anarchisme and anarchiste in reference to political theory are associated with Pierre-Joseph proudhon. In his first major work, Qu'est-ce que la propriété? Recherche sur le principe du droit et du gouvernement (Paris, 1840), Proudhon used anarchiste (p.229), but not anarchisme.

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of anarchist was in 1646

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Anarchist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anarchist. Accessed 15 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

anarchist

noun
an·​ar·​chist ˈan-ər-kəst How to pronounce anarchist (audio)
-ˌär-
: a person who believes in anarchism or anarchy or practices anarchy
anarchist adjective
or anarchistic

More from Merriam-Webster on anarchist

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster